Mavuto azachuma padziko lonse lapansi pansi pa Mliri wa COVID-19 komanso kufunika kowunika

Mu Epulo, International Monetary Fund idapereka lipoti lofufuza, lomwe lidawonetsa kuti kuwonongeka komwe kwachitika chifukwa cha mliri watsopano wa chibayo kuchuma chapadziko lonse lapansi kudaposa mavuto azachuma a 2008 - 2009. Ndondomeko zotsekereza zamayiko osiyanasiyana zapangitsa kusokonezedwa kwa ogwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi. mayendedwe oyenda ndi mayendedwe, omwe awonjezeka. Zokhudza chuma chapadziko lonse lapansi cholumikizana.

Pa mliri watsopano wa chibayo, chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zopewera miliri monga kusokonezeka kwa magalimoto, kudzipatula kovomerezeka, kuyimitsidwa kwakupanga, etc., pamlingo wina, zotsatira zachiwiri monga kusokonezeka kwaunyolo, kuletsa dongosolo, ndi kutsekedwa kwa fakitale. zidachitika, zomwe zidabweretsa ntchito yayikulu kwa ogwira ntchito. zisonkhezero. Lipoti loperekedwa ndi International Labor Organization pa June 30 linasonyeza kuti panthawi ya mliriwu, maola ogwira ntchito padziko lonse m'gawo lachiwiri adachepetsedwa ndi 14%. Malinga ndi sabata lantchito ya maola 48, anthu 400 miliyoni anali "osagwira ntchito". Izi zikuwonetsa kuti ntchito zapadziko lonse lapansi zikuchulukirachulukira, ndipo National Bureau of Statistics of China idalengeza pa Meyi 15 kuti chiwopsezo cha kusowa kwa ntchito pa kafukufuku wamtawuni yapadziko lonse mu Epulo chinali 6.0%, peresenti imodzi kuposa nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha, kutsimikizira kuopsa kwa vuto la ntchito, makamaka m'mafakitale omwe amangotengera kunja. Ogwira ntchito osamukira kumayiko ena omwe amagwira ntchito m'makampani opanga zinthu amakhala ndi vuto.

Nthawi yomweyo, kufunikira kwamakampani owunikira ndi kuyesa kwakhala kofunikira kwambiri ndi mainjiniya ndi mayunitsi a eni, ndipo ndalama m'derali m'magawo osiyanasiyana ndi makampani zikuchulukiranso chaka ndi chaka. Pambuyo pazaka zingapo zakukulira msika, eni ake amutu wapadziko lonse lapansi ali ndi chofunikira chokhazikika, ndiko kuti, mabungwe oyendera gulu lachitatu ayenera kusankhidwa kuti aziyang'anira ndikuwongolera zida zoyika uinjiniya panthawi yogula zinthu, ndi zida ndi zida zina. Kuwonjezeka kwa malo ochitira umboni ndi malo owongolera a dongosolo loyendera kwapangitsanso kukhala chizoloŵezi choyang'anira fakitale ya gulu lachitatu.

Monga bungwe la chipani chachitatu, timapereka eni ake kuyang'anira zochitika zonse, kulepheretsa kuti ogulitsa asakhale aulesi. Nthawi yomweyo, ndi kudalirana kwachuma kwachuma, ambiri mwa ogulitsa mabizinesi aku Europe ndi America ali kutsidya lina. Pankhaniyi, sikokwanira kuchita kuyendera komaliza ndi kuvomereza. Kutsimikizika kwa chidziwitso kudzasokonekera. Chifukwa chake, maphwando ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuwunika ndi kuyang'anira ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizire mtundu wazinthu.